Exercise bike workout: how to train, from beginner to HIIT
An exercise bike workout is a structured ride: a warm-up, a set of harder efforts, and a cool-down. The structure is what makes the time count. Intervals are efficient with it: a 2024 overview of the research found interval training raised VO2max, a core measure of fitness, by about 5.5 mL/kg/min, against 4.9 for steady moderate cycling[1]. Both work, so the best workout is the one you will repeat. This guide gives you beginner sessions, a HIIT plan and weekly routines for any exercise bike, plus honest notes from riding all five of ours.
Written by the Exercise Bike team. Our owner Asif rode all five bikes we sell. Updated 16 July 2026.

Contents
Key facts
Even a recumbent goes hard
Reclined does not mean easy. The ComfortGlide R500's resistance is brutal even seated, Asif found.
See recumbent bikesKey takeaways
- 1A good workout has three parts: a warm-up, a main set that changes your effort, and a cool-down.
- 2Interval training raised VO2max by about 5.5 mL/kg/min, against 4.9 for steady moderate cycling[1].
- 3A 2025 review of nine trials found interval training cut body fat by about 3.45%[2].
- 4Beginners: 20 to 25 minutes at a steady, comfortable pace, three times a week, is enough to start.
- 530 minutes most days meets the 150 minutes a week of moderate activity most health bodies recommend.
What is a good exercise bike workout?
A good exercise bike workout has three parts: a 5 to 10 minute warm-up, a main set that changes your effort, and a short cool-down. Changing your effort, by speed or resistance, is what raises your fitness and burns more than pedalling at one steady pace. It also reshapes your body over time: one 2025 review of nine trials found interval training cut body fat by about 3.45%[2].
| Training type | VO2max gain |
|---|---|
| Interval training | About 5.5 mL/kg/min[1] |
| Steady moderate cycling | About 4.9 mL/kg/min[1] |
These three workouts cover most people. Start with the steady ride, add the intervals once that feels easy, and use the longer ride when you have time. Effort is described in plain terms, not heart-rate zones, because we are a bike shop, not a clinic.
Steady starter
25 min
5 min easy warm-up, 15 min steady, 5 min cool-down
Interval builder (HIIT)
22 min
5 min warm-up, then 8 rounds of 30 sec hard and 60 sec easy, 5 min cool-down
Endurance ride
40 to 50 min
5 min warm-up, 30 to 40 min steady, 5 min cool-down
| Workout | What you do | Total time | Effort |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steady starter | 5 min easy warm-up, 15 min steady, 5 min cool-down | 25 min | Easy to moderate (you can chat) |
| Interval builder (HIIT) | 5 min warm-up, then 8 rounds of 30 sec hard and 60 sec easy, 5 min cool-down | 22 min | Hard in the efforts (short sentences only) |
| Endurance ride | 5 min warm-up, 30 to 40 min steady, 5 min cool-down | 40 to 50 min | Moderate (breathing harder, still in control) |
What is a good exercise bike workout for beginners?
For a beginner, the best exercise bike workout is 20 to 25 minutes at a steady, comfortable pace, three times a week, with the resistance low enough to hold a conversation. Build the habit first, then add effort. Small and regular beats hard and rare.
- Warm up for 5 minutes at an easy pace before you push at all.
- Ride 15 minutes where you can still talk in full sentences.
- Cool down for 5 minutes, easing the resistance right off.
- Repeat three times a week, then add 5 minutes or a little resistance once it feels easy.
Short, frequent rides count too. Our owner Asif built his habit that way, and this is first-hand from our own use, not a study: he rides for 15 minutes every hour through the day, which adds up to about two hours of logged calorie burn on his health app. If you are returning to exercise after a long break, or you have a health condition, check with your GP before you start.
How do you do HIIT on an exercise bike?
To do HIIT on an exercise bike, alternate short hard efforts with easy recovery. A simple session is 30 seconds at a hard resistance, then 60 seconds easy, repeated 6 to 8 times, inside a warm-up and a cool-down. The hard efforts should be genuinely hard, where you can only say a few words. They are also the noisiest riding you will do, so if the bike lives in a flat or an upstairs room, a mat under the bike keeps the thumping out of the floor. HIIT is strenuous, so if you have a health condition or are new to hard exercise, speak to your GP first.
- Warm up for 5 minutes at an easy, rising pace.
- Go hard for 30 seconds: raise the resistance, drive the pedals, breathe hard.
- Ease right off for 60 seconds and let your breathing settle.
- Repeat the hard and easy pair 6 to 8 times.
- Cool down for 5 minutes at an easy pace.
The resistance has to be able to get genuinely hard, or the intervals do nothing. This is where the bike matters, and our first-hand testing is honest about it. On the FoldFit X1 folding bike, Asif found that until level 10 he could not feel much, and at level 16 he nearly died, which is the real range a 16-level magnetic bike gives you. He was just as blunt about the CityRide U2 upright bike: even at level 15 you will not feel the pain, he was expecting a slap in the face. For steady cardio that is fine. For hard intervals, it tops out gentle, so a spin bike is the better tool.
The Studio Pro S3 spin bike is the one built for intervals. Asif found it smooth, stable out of the saddle, and that it feels like the gym. If you want a bike for HIIT, see our indoor cycling bikes. One honest surprise from testing: the ComfortGlide R500 recumbent, which you ride reclined, still has brutal resistance, so hard efforts are possible even from a seated position.
What is a good exercise bike routine?
A good weekly exercise bike routine mixes easy steady rides with one or two harder interval sessions, and keeps at least one rest day. Three to four rides a week builds fitness without burning you out. Variety is the point: it keeps the training working and keeps you interested.
- Two steady rides of 20 to 30 minutes at an easy to moderate pace.
- One HIIT session of 20 to 25 minutes, once you are past the beginner stage.
- One longer endurance ride of 40 minutes or so when you have the time.
- At least one full rest day, and more if you are sore or tired.
Is 30 minutes on an exercise bike a day enough?
Yes, 30 minutes on an exercise bike most days is enough for most people to build fitness and support a healthy weight. Thirty minutes, five days a week, comes to 150 minutes, the amount of moderate activity health bodies broadly recommend each week. You can split it into shorter blocks across the day and still get the benefit.
Intensity matters as much as the clock. Because harder efforts do more in the same time, 30 minutes with a few intervals in it does more for your fitness than 30 gentle minutes. If your goal is to train hard rather than tick off minutes, that is a sign to choose a studio-style indoor cycle rather than a budget upright bike.
How do you make an exercise bike workout plan?
To make an exercise bike workout plan, set a weekly target, pick two or three session types, and add a little each week. Write the sessions down so you can repeat them and see your progress. A month might look like this.
- Week 1: three steady 20 minute rides. Get used to the bike and the habit.
- Week 2: three rides, one with a few 30 second efforts added in.
- Week 3: two steady rides and one full HIIT session of 20 minutes.
- Week 4: two steady rides, one HIIT session, and one longer 40 minute ride.
Any bike runs these sessions. If you are starting out and want to keep the cost down, our affordable exercise bikes begin at £59.99, and you can see the whole range of indoor exercise bikes in one place. Free UK delivery, a 2 year warranty and 14 day returns come as standard.
Exercise bike workout questions, answered
What is a good exercise bike workout?
How do you do HIIT on an exercise bike?
Is 30 minutes on an exercise bike a day enough?
How many times a week should you use an exercise bike?
Do you need a special bike for HIIT?
Sources
- The Effect of Exercise Training Intensity on VO2max in Healthy Adults: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses (2024)
- Comparative effects of high-intensity and sprint interval training on cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition (Frontiers in Physiology, 2025)
Riding impressions on this page are our own first-hand notes from testing the bikes we sell, not a clinical study.
